Kutsvaga chiitiko chinobatidza pfungwa dzako uye kunyudza iwe mutsika dzakasiyana? Zvakanaka, wakambozvibvunza here kuti zvingave zvakaita sei kuongorora Temberi dzeAngkor muCambodia kana kufamba-famba mumatongo ekare eMachu Picchu muPeru?
Vatsvagiri vetsika vanogadzirira kutorwa moyo nezvishamiso zvenyika sezvatinokutora iwe parwendo kuenda kunzvimbo gumi neshanu dzinoshamisa.
Kubva kuGreat Wall yeChina kuenda kuAmazon Rainforest ine simba, gadzirira kutanga kuongorora tsika senge pasina imwe. Wagadzirira rwendo rwehupenyu hwose here?
Temberi dzeAngkor, Cambodia
Iwe unozoshamiswa nemifananidzo yakaoma kunzwisisa uye zvivakwa zvakakura zvetemberi muAngkor, Cambodia. Temberi dzeAngkor hadzingori chero temberi; ivo chiratidzo chehupfumi hwetsika nhaka yeSoutheast Asia. Izvi zvivakwa zvekare zvine kukosha kukuru, zvese munhoroondo uye mutsika.
Matemberi eAngkor muunganidzwa wematemberi anopfuura chiuru akavakwa pakati pe9th ne15th century. Dzakavakwa neKhmer Empire, iyo yaitonga nzvimbo yakakura muSoutheast Asia. Temberi idzi dzaisava nzvimbo dzekunamatira chete asi dzaishandiswawo senzvimbo dzezvematongerwo enyika nedzokutarisira.
Kukosha kwetsika kwematemberi eAngkor kwakakura. Vanomiririra epitome yeKhmer architecture uye art, inoratidzira matombo akaomarara akavezwa anoratidza zviitiko kubva kungano dzechiHindu uye hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevanhu veKhmer. Temberi dzinoratidzawo zvitendero zvechitendero nezvemweya zveKhmer Empire, uye mazhinji acho akatsaurirwa kuna vamwari navamwarikadzi vechiHindu.
Kushanyira matemberi eAngkor kwakafanana nekudzoka shure munguva. Paunenge uchiongorora zvivakwa zvekare izvi, haugone kubatsira asi kunzwa kutya uye kushamisika. Kukura uye hukuru hwematemberi, akadai seAngkor Wat neBayon Temple, anosiya maonero anogara kune vashanyi.
Tembere dzeAngkor hadzisi zvishamiso zvekuvaka chete; ivo uchapupu hwehupfumi hwenhoroondo uye tsika yemagariro eSoutheast Asia. Inofanira-kushanyirwa kune chero muongorori wetsika ari kutsvaga kunyura murunako uye kukosha kwezvivakwa zvekare izvi.
Acropolis, Atene, Greece
Nyura munhoroondo yakapfuma uye kubwinya kwekuvaka kweiyo Acropolis muAtene, Girisi. Iyo Acropolis inhare yekare yakavakirwa pamusoro pechikomo chematombo chakatarisana neguta. Nhoroondo yaro inodzokera kuzana ramakore rechi 5 BC, apo yaive pakati pebudiriro yeAtene. Iyo Acropolis imusha kune akati wandei ekare zvimiro, asi inonyanya kuratidza uye yakakosha ndiyo Parthenon.
Nhoroondo yeAcropolis yakadzika midzi muGoridhe Age yeAtene. Pakanga pari panguva iyi apo Atene yakawana kukura kwetsika noungwaru, uye Acropolis yakava chiratidzo chesimba nokutonga kweguta racho. Parthenon, yakatsaurirwa kuna mwarikadzi Athena, yakavakwa setemberi uye yakashanda sechiratidzo choukuru hweAtene.
Kukosha kweParthenon mu Girisi haingori mukuvaka kwayo kunoshamisa chete asiwo mukukosha kwayo kwetsika nenhoroondo. Inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo yepamusoro-soro yeClassical Greek art uye inozivikanwa nokuda kwezvivezwa zvayo zvakavezwa zvine unyanzvi uye friezes yakaoma. Iyo Parthenon yakaitawo basa mukuvandudza kweWestern architecture, ichikurudzira zvisingaverengeki zvivakwa pasi rese.
Kushanyira Acropolis kunokutendera kuti udzoke kumashure munguva uye ugoona hukuru hweAtene yekare. Sezvaunoongorora matongo, haugone kubatsira asi kunzwa pfungwa yekutya uye kushamisika nehunyanzvi nehungwaru hwevaGiriki vekare.
Machu Picchu, Peru
Paunoshanya Machu Picchu, Peru, iwe uchatakurwa kuenda kunyika yematongo ekare uye nhoroondo yakapfuma. Ongorora zvakaomesesa matombo uye shamiswa nehunyanzvi hwekuvaka hweInca budiriro.
Sezvaunodzungaira nomumatongo, unenge wakakomberedzwawo nenzvimbo dzinoshamisa dzechisikigo, dzine makomo makuru uye mipata yakasvibira.
Matongo Ekare uye Nhoroondo
Kana iwe uchida kuongorora munhoroondo yekare uye kuongorora matongo akanaka, Machu Picchu muPeru ndiyo inofanirwa-kushanyira nzvimbo. Guta rekare iri, riri pamusoro peMakomo eAndes, rakavakwa nevaInca muzana remakore rechi15 uye rikasiiwa zana rimwe chete gare gare. Nhasi, inomira sechiratidzo cheuchenjeri uye unyanzvi hwemagariro ekare aichimbobudirira muno.
Sezvaunodzungaira nepakati pezvivakwa zvematombo nemateru, haugone kubatsira asi kushamiswa nemazvo uye mainjiniya akapinda mukuvaka kwavo. Zvakawanikwa zvekuchera matongo paMachu Picchu zvakapa ruzivo rwakakosha mutsika nemararamiro eInca.
Kubva paTemberi yeZuva kusvika kuIntihuatana Dombo, kona yega yega yeguta rekare ino ine nyaya yakamirira kuwanikwa. Saka, tora kamera yako uye gadzirira kudzoka kumashure munguva iwe uchiongorora matongo ekare eMachu Picchu.
Inofema Natural Landscapes
Ongorora zvinokatyamadza zvechisikigo nzvimbo dzeMachu Picchu, Peru, uye ushamiswe nerunako runokatyamadza rweMakomo eAndes.
Machu Picchu, iri pamusoro-soro muAndes, inopa chiitiko chinotyisa zvechokwadi kune vanoda zvisikwa. Misoro mikuru yemakomo inopa mamiriro ezvinhu anokatyamadza kumatongo ekare, achigadzira chiono chinokatyamadza uye chinozvininipisa.
Sezvo iwe uchidzungaira nemumatongo, unenge wakakomberedzwa neyakasvibira yakasvibira, mapopoma emvura, uye maonero epanoramic emipata yakatenderedza. Inzvimbo yaunokwanisa kunyatsobatana nezvisikwa uye kukoshesa hukuru hwayo.
Machu Picchu yakazvipirawo kuchengetedza zvisikwa, nekuedza kuchengetedza iyo yakatetepa ecosystem uye kuchengetedza kunaka kwayo kwechisikigo kuzvizvarwa zvinotevera.
The Great Wall yeChina, China
Iwe haugone kupotsa hukuru hwe iyo Great Wall yeChina kana uchishanyira iyi iconic tsika yetsika. Ichitambanudza mamaira anopfuura zviuru gumi nezvitatu, ichi chishamiso chekuvaka chekare chakamira muedzo wenguva, zvichimiririra nhoroondo yakapfuma uye kukosha kwe. China. Sezvaunofamba uchitevedza madziro, unozoshamiswa nekuona kunofemadza kwenzvimbo dzakatenderedza uye nehukuru hwakanyanya hweiyi engineering inoshamisa.
Heano mamwe mapoinzi akakosha ekufunga nezveGreat Wall yeChina:
- Zvinorehwa neGreat Wall:
- The Great Wall yakashanda senhare yekudzivirira, ichidzivirira Humambo hweChinese kubva mukurwiswa kwemazana emakore.
- Yakaitawo basa rakakosha mukudzora nzira dzekutengeserana uye kufambisa zviitiko zvehupfumi pamwe neSilk Road.
- Kukanganisa kwekushanya paGreat Wall:
- The Great Wall inokwezva mamirioni evashanyi gore rega rega, ichibatsira kuhupfumi hwenzvimbo uye kusimudzira shanduko yetsika.
- Zvisinei, kuwanda kwevashanyi kwakakonzerawo kutyira kuchengetedzwa kwenzvimbo iyi yekare uye kusasimba kwayo.
Paunoshanyira Great Wall yeChina, tora nguva yekutenda kukosha kwenhoroondo uye kukanganisa kwekushanya pane iyi yakanaka chimiro. Irwo rwendo rwunokunyudza muhukuru hwekare uchikuyeuchidza kukosha kwekuchengetedza nhaka yetsika dzedu kune zvizvarwa zvinotevera.
Mapiramidhi eGiza, Egypt
Paunofunga nezvazvo Egypt, chimwe chezvinhu zvekutanga zvinouya mupfungwa maPiramidhi eGiza. Aya mavakirwo anoshamisa akamira nemuedzo wenguva, achiratidza unyanzvi hunoshamisa hwouinjiniya hwevaEgipita vekare.
Sezvo iwe uchiongorora mapiramidhi, iwe unenge wakanyudzwa munhoroondo yakapfuma uye tsika, uchiwana zvakavanzika zvevafarao uye budiriro yekare. Usarasikirwa nemukana wekuona izvi zvivakwa zvakanakisa uri pedyo uye kuona kunaka kunoshamisa kwavanobata.
Architectural Marvel yeEgypt
Akamira akareba uye akaisvonaka, maPiramidhi eGiza muEgypt anoshamisa vashanyi nemavakirwo awo ekare uye anoshamisa. Aya mavakirwo anoshamisa, akavakwa anopfuura makore 4,500 XNUMX apfuura, ufakazi hwoungwaru nounyanzvi hwevaEgipita vekare. Sezvaunomira pamberi pezvivakwa izvi zvinoyemurika, haugone kubatsira asi kutorwa moyo nehukuru hwazvo uye zvakavanzika zvavanobata.
Mapiramidhi eGiza muenzaniso unoshamisa wekuchengetedza zvivakwa, zvichiratidza nhoroondo yakapfuma uye tsika dzechinyakare cheEgypt. Hezvino zvinhu zviviri zvinoshamisa zveizvi zvinoshamisa zvekare:
- Impeccable Precision: Iwo maPiramidhi akavakwa nemazvo zvekuti hombe, Iyo Great Pyramid yeKhufu, yakanyatsoenderana nekadhidhi mapoinzi ekambasi.
- Yakaomesesa Dhizaini: Magadzirirwo akaomarara uye maitiro ekuvaka anoshandiswa muPiramidhi anoratidza ruzivo rwepamusoro uye hunyanzvi hwevaIjipita vekare. Kuiswa chaiko kwematombo makuru ematombo uye makamuri emukati akaomarara anosiya vashanyi vachishamiswa nekugona kwekuvaka kwevaIjipita vekare.
Kushanyira maPiramidhi eGiza chiitiko chinokutendera kuti uone hunyanzvi hunoshamisa uye huchenjeri hwebudiriro yakabudirira zviuru zvemakore apfuura.
Nhoroondo Yakapfuma uye Tsika
Mapiramidhi eGiza muEgypt anopa tarisiro inonakidza munhoroondo yakapfuma uye tsika dzemagariro ekare. Zvivako izvi zvakanakisa, zvakavakwa makore anopfuura 4,500 apfuura, zvinomira sechiratidzo cheungwaru uye kugona kwekuvaka kwevaEgipita.
Sezvo iwe uchiongorora mapiramidhi, iwe unozotakurwa uchidzoserwa munguva kuenda kune nyika iyo mafarao anotonga uye tsika dzetsika dzakabudirira. Kushamiswa nehukuru hwakakura uye nemazvo emapiramidhi, uye fungidzira basa nekuzvipira kwaakatora pakuavaka.
Dzidza nezvechitendero chevaEgipita chekare pamusoro poupenyu hwapashure porufu netsika dzavo dzakaoma kunzwisisa dzokuviga. Tsvaga hieroglyphs uye zvakavezwa zvakaomarara zvinoshongedza madziro, zvichiratidza nyaya dzevamwari, pharaoh, uye hupenyu hwezuva nezuva.
Mapiramidhi eGiza anopa zvechokwadi rwendo rusingakanganwike munhoroondo yakapfuma uye inonakidza.
The Colosseum, Rome, Italy
Usapotsa kuongorora iyo iconic Colosseum mukati Roma, Itari. Iyi yekare amphitheatre inzvimbo yekufanirwa-kushanya kune vanoongorora tsika sewe. Kupinda muColosseum kwakafanana nekudzoka kumashure munguva, kwaunogona kunyura munhoroondo yakapfuma ye gladiators uye kuona kuchengetedzwa kwezvivakwa zvekare.
Hezvino zvimwe zvikonzero nei iyo Colosseum ichifanira kunge iri pamusoro pechinyorwa chako:
- Kukosha Kwenhoroondo: The Colosseum, inozivikanwawo seFlavian Amphitheatre, yakavakwa muna 70-80 AD uye ndiyo hombe yemitambo yati yambovakwa. Yakashanda senzvimbo yemakwikwi ehondo, kuvhima mhuka, uye hondo dzemugungwa dzokunyomba, zvichiita kuti ive chiratidzo chehukuru nesimba zveUmambo hweRoma.
- Architectural Marvel: Kushamiswa nehuinjiniya hunoshamisa uye kugona kwekuvaka kweColosseum. Chimiro chayo chine denderedzwa, madziro akareba, uye zvigaro zvine matinji chiratidzo cheungwaru hwevagadziri vezvivakwa vekare veRoma. Pasinei nemazana emakore ekupfeka uye kubvaruka, Colosseum inoramba iri chimiro chinotyisa.
Kushanyira iyo Colosseum inokubvumira kuti ubatane neyekare uye uzvipupurire pachako nhoroondo ye gladiators uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvivakwa zvekare. Saka, pfeka shangu dzako dzekuongorora uye gadzirira kutanga rwendo rusingakanganwike kuburikidza nenguva paColosseum muRome.
The Alhambra, Granada, Spain
Paunoshanyira Granada, Speini, ita chokwadi chekutora nguva yekuongorora kunaka kunofadza uye kukosha kwenhoroondo yeAlhambra. Iyi nhare huru uye imba yamambo inyanzvi yechokwadi yezvivakwa zveIslam. Sezvaunodzungaira muhoro dzayo dzakaoma uye mapindu akasvibira, iwe uchatakurwa kumashure munguva kusvika kumazuva ekutonga kweMoor muSpain.
Nhoroondo uye magadzirirwo eAlhambra anoshamisa zvechokwadi. Yakavakwa muzana ramakore regumi nemana, yakashanda senzvimbo yehumambo uye chiratidzo chesimba redzinza reNasrid. Unyanzvi hwakaoma kunzwisisa neunyanzvi hwemadziro ayo, sirin’i, uye chivanze uchapupu hwounyanzvi neunyanzvi hwemhizha dzechiMuslim dzakaigadzira nokuivaka.
Pamusoro pekunaka kwayo kwekuvaka, iyo Alhambra ine hukuru hunokosha hwetsika kuSpain. Inomiririra nguva apo tsika dzakasiyana-siyana dzakagara pamwe chete uye dzichibudirira, dzichisiya shure nhaka yakawanda uye yakasiyana-siyana. Mucherechedzo wekare wetsika dzakawanda dzenyika uye unoshanda sechiyeuchidzo chekukosha kwekushivirira uye kunzwisisa.
Kushanyira Alhambra hakusi rwendo kuburikidza nenhoroondo, asiwo mukana wekutenda runako nerunyararo rwekwarinogara. Maonero anoshamisa eguta reGranada uye makomo eSierra Nevada akafukidzwa nechando anopa mamiriro ekunze anokatyamadza kune ichi chishamiso chekuvaka.
Iyo Taj Mahal, Agra, India
Iwe unofanirwa kuita shuwa kuti uongorore kunaka kunoshamisa uye kukosha kwenhoroondo ye Taj Mahal in Agra, India. Iyo Taj Mahal inyanzvi yekuvaka uye inhaka yechokwadi yetsika. Hezvino zvimwe zvikonzero nei uchifanira kushanyira iyi iconic monument:
- Chiratidzo cheRudo: Yakavakwa naMughal Emperor Shah Jahan mukurangarira mudzimai wake anodiwa, Mumtaz Mahal, Taj Mahal chiratidzo cherudo rusingagumi. Icho chipupuriro chekudzika kwemanzwiro evanhu uye simba rerudo.
- Inokwezva Architecture: Iyo Taj Mahal inokatyamadza dhizaini musanganiswa wePezhiya, Islamic, uye Indian masitaera. Chimiro chemarble chichena chine zvakavezwa zvakaomarara uye zvakapfava zvakanamirwa zvematombo akakosha-akakosha kuona kuona. Zvese, kubva pamusuwo mukuru weminareti dzakagadzirwa zvine hungwaru, dzinoratidza hunyanzvi hwemhizha.
- Bindu Paradhiso: Iyo Taj Mahal yakakomberedzwa nemagadheni akasvibira, anozivikanwa seCharbagh. Aya magadheni akaenzana ane zvitubu, nzira, uye maruva ane mavara anoita kuti pave nerunyararo uye runyararo. Ndiyo nzvimbo yakanaka yekuzorora, kufamba-famba, uye kunakidzwa nekuona kunoshamisa kweTaj Mahal.
- Tsika Kukosha: SeUNESCO World Heritage Site, iyo Taj Mahal ine yakakura kukosha kwetsika. Inomiririra nhoroondo yakapfuma uye hunyanzvi hwekuvaka hweMughal Empire. Kushanya iyo Taj Mahal inokutendera kuti ubatanidze neyakare inoyevedza yeIndia uye kukoshesa kusiyana kwayo kwetsika.
Iyo Taj Mahal inopfuura kungove chiyeuchidzo; chiratidzo cherudo, chishamiso chekuvaka, uye pfuma yetsika ye India. Ongorora hukuru hwayo uye nyura munhoroondo yayo yakapfuma yechiitiko chisingakanganwike.
Iyo Louvre Museum, Paris, France
Kana iwe uchifarira hunyanzvi uye nhoroondo, kuongorora Iyo Louvre Museum mukati Paris, Furanzi chichava chiitiko chinoshamisa. Iyo Louvre Museum ndeimwe yemamyuziyamu akakura uye ane mukurumbira pasi rose, ane muunganidzwa wakakura wezvakaitika kare uye mifananidzo ine mukurumbira.
Sezvaunopinda mumuseum, iwe unokwaziswa neiyo iconic girazi piramidi, iyo inoshanda semusuwo mukuru. Kana wangopinda mukati, unozviwana wakakomberedzwa nehunyanzvi kubva panguva dzakasiyana dzenhoroondo. Kubva pakunyemwerera kusinganzwisisike kweMona Lisa kusvika pakunaka kukuru kweWinged Victory yeSamothrace, iyo museum inopa mabiko anooneka evanofarira zvehunyanzvi.
Iyo Louvre Museum inogara zvakare ine nhoroondo dzakagadzirwa senge mamummy eEgypt, zvivezwa zveGreek neRoma, uye zvekare zveMesopotamian. Paunenge uchidzungaira mudzimba huru dzemumuseum uye magaraji, unozonzwa kutya uye kushamisika nehukuru hukuru hwehunyanzvi hwekugadzira uye hungwaru hwevanhu.
Kunyangwe iwe uri mudiwa wehunyanzvi kana kuti uchangotanga kuongorora nyika yehunyanzvi, Iyo Louvre Museum inovimbisa kuve rwendo rwunofadza kuburikidza nenguva netsika.
Guta Rakarambidzwa, Beijing, China
Ukangopinda muGuta Rakarambidzwa mukati Beijing, China, iwe unozotakurwa uchidzoserwa munguva kuenda kuhukuru uye hupfumi hwehupenyu hwekare hwehumambo hweChinese. Iyi iconic palace complex, inozivikanwawo sePalace Museum, chiratidzo chehupfumi hwehumambo hweChinese nhoroondo uye nhaka yetsika.
Kudzoreredzwa kweGuta Rakarambidzwa: Kwemakore, kuedza kwakawanda kudzoreredza kwakaitwa kuchengetedza uye kudzoreredza ichi chinoshamisa chekuvaka. Basa rekunyatso gadzirisa rakadzosa imba yamambo pakubwinya kwayo kwekare, zvichiita kuti vashanyi vaone kubwinya kwekare.
Chinese architectural masterpiece: The Forbidden Guta muenzaniso wakakwana wechinyakare Chinese architecture. Kurongeka kwayo kwakasiyana, kuvezwa kwakaoma kunzwisisa, uye zvirongwa zvemavara zvine hunyanzvi zvinoratidzira hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwemhizha dzekare dzekuChina. Kubva paSuo reKuchena kweKudenga kusvika kuImba inokatyamadza yeSupreme Harmony, chivakwa chega chega chiri mukati menzvimbo iyi ibasa rehunyanzvi.
Kukosha kwenhoroondo: Yakavakwa panguva yeMing Dynasty, Guta Rakarambidzwa rakashanda semuzinda wamambo kwemakore anopfuura mazana mashanu. Yakanga iri nzvimbo yezvematongerwo enyika uye yemhemberero yehumambo hweChinese, madzimambo edzimba nemhuri dzavo. Nhasi, inomira sechiratidzo chenhoroondo yakapfuma yeChina uye simba remadzimambo ayo ekare.
Kushanyira Guta Rakarambidzwa kwete chete kukubvumira kuti uongorore hukuru hwehupenyu hwehumambo hweChinese asiwo kunopa tarisiro inonakidza yezvakaitika kare. Iyo inofanirwa-kushanya kwekuenda kune chero munhu ari kutsvaga kunyura mune zvinoshamisa zvechiChinese tsika nenhoroondo.
Serengeti National Park, Tanzania
Gadzirira kuti utange chiitiko chinonakidza mukati Serengeti National Park, Tanzania.
Iri renje rakakura harisi chete nzvimbo yemhuka dzesango asiwo chiratidzo chekuedza kwekuzvipira kwevanochengetedza mhuka.
Chapupurira kutama kunoshamisa kwemamiriyoni emhashu sezvadzinoyambuka mapani ane uswa, chiono chichakusiya uchishamiswa nezvishamiso zvechisiko.
Kuedza Kuchengetedza Mhuka
Unogona kupupurira kuedza kunoshamisa kwekuchengetedza mhuka muThe Serengeti National Park, Tanzania. Paki iyi ine mukurumbira nekuzvipira kwayo mukugadzirisa mhuka dzesango uye kuchengetedza mhuka dziri mungozi yekutsakatika. Heano mamwe mapoinzi akakosha ekusimbisa kuedza kwekuchengetedza muThe Serengeti:
- Kubatanidzwa Kwenharaunda: Nzanga dzomunzvimbomo dzinoita basa rinokosha mukuchengetedza mhuka dzomusango dzomupaka. Ivo vanotora chikamu nesimba mukurwisa-kuvhima zvisiri pamutemo uye vanobatana nevakuru vepaka kuchengetedza mhuka dziri mungozi.
- Tsvagiridzo uye Kutarisisa: Serengeti National Park inoita tsvakiridzo yakadzama uye zvirongwa zvekutarisa kuti iunganidze data rakakosha pamusoro pehuwandu hwemhuka dzepaki. Iyi data inobatsira mukugadzira nzira dzekuchengetedza dzinoshanda uye inovimbisa kurarama kwenguva refu kwezvipenyu zviri mungozi.
Kutama kweMvura
Ona kutama kunoshamisa kwemvumba muThe Serengeti National Park, Tanzania. Gore roga roga, mhungu dzinopfuura miriyoni dzinotanga rwendo rwakasiyana nedzimwe, dzichiratidza mafambiro adzo anoshamisa uye maitiro anokwezva. Semuongorori wetsika, une mukana wekuona chiitiko ichi chinoshamisa iwe pachako.
Kutama kwemhanje kunosundwa nekutsvaga mafuro manyoro nemvura apo dzinotevera kunaya kwemwaka. Rwendo rwavo runotora madaro akakura, kuyambuka nzizi uye kuyambuka nzvimbo dzakasiyana. Chiitiko ichi chemusikirwo hachingoratidzi kusimba uye kuchinjika kwezvisikwa izvi zvinoshamisa chete asiwo chinoratidza kudzikama kwezvisikwa.
Pakutama, mbira dzinoratidza hunhu hunofadza, hwakadai sokuumba mapoka makuru edziviriro pazvikara uye kutaurirana kuburikidza nekurira kwakasiyana-siyana. Mafambiro akawiriraniswa emhuka idzi dzinoshamisa anogadzira chiono chinokatyamadza chinozokusiya uchishamisika.
Nyura mugwenga reSerengeti National Park uye unzwe kushamisa kwekutama kwemhanje. Uku kuratidzwa kusingaenzaniswi kwezvishamiso zvechisiko kuchakurudzira nekukuyeuchidza nezverusununguko nerunako rwuri munyika.
The Great Barrier Reef, Australia
Ongorora kunaka kunokatyamadza kwe iyo Great Barrier Reef in Ositireriya. Ichi chishamiso chechisikigo iparadhiso yevatsvagiri vetsika vanotsvaga mafambiro uye rusununguko.
Sezvaunonyura mumvura yakachena-yakachena, unozoyeverwa nemavara anoyevedza uye kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu zvemugungwa zvinodaidzira iyi reef musha.
Heano zvikonzero zviviri nei iyo Great Barrier Reef iri yekufanirwa-kushanyira nzvimbo:
- Underwater Biodiversity: The Great Barrier Reef ndeimwe yezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana pasi rose. Nemhando dzinopfuura chiuru nemazana mashanu ehove, mazana mana emarudzi emakorari, uye zvisingaverengeki zvimwe zvisikwa zvemugungwa, uchave wakakomberedzwa nehupenyu hunokatyamadza. Kubva paturu dzegungwa dzinoyevedza kuenda kune dzinotamba ma dolphin, yega yega dive kana snorkel chikamu chinokuzivisa iwe kune mitsva uye inonakidza mhando.
- Snorkeling uye Scuba Diving Mikana: Ungave uri wekutanga kana kuti muvhiyi ane ruzivo, Great Barrier Reef inopa zvisingakanganwiki zveku snorkeling uye scuba diving. Nemvura yaro inodziya uye kuoneka kwakanaka, unogona kuongorora mapindu ecoral ari padyo kana kuzama kudzika kuti uwane mapako akavanzika uye kupunzika kwechikepe. Nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzeReef dive dzinosangana nematanho ese ehunyanzvi, kuve nechokwadi chechiitiko chinokodzera zvaunofarira.
Nyura mune zvinoshamisa zveGreat Barrier Reef uye ugotorwa moyo nekusiyana kwayo kwepasi pemvura. Nemikana isingaenzaniswi yeku snorkeling uye scuba diving, nzvimbo iyi yakanakira vaongorori vetsika vanotsvaga chiitiko chisingakanganwike.
Iyo Amazon Rainforest, Brazil
Gadzirira kunyudza murunako rwunofema uye mhuka dzesango dzeAmazon Rainforest mukati Bhuraziri. Semuongorori wetsika, une mukana wekutanga rwendo senge pasina. Amazon Rainforest haingori sango guru rinonaya mvura zhinji pasi rose asiwo musha kune nzanga dzisingaverengeki dzeko dzakabudirira mukuwirirana nechisiko kwemazana emakore.
Kuongorora nharaunda dzemuno muAmazon chiitiko chakasiyana uye chinopfumisa. Unogona kudzidza nezvemararamiro avo echinyakare, tsika dzavo, uye kubatana kwavo kwakadzama nemhoteredzo yakavapoteredza. Kubva paruzivo rwavo rwechinyakare rwemiti yemishonga kusvika pakurima kwavo kwakasimba, uchawana kukoshesa kutsva kwehuchenjeri hwenharaunda idzi.
Ecotourism muAmazon inzira yakanaka kwazvo yekutsigira kuchengetedzwa kweiyo yakakosha ecosystem. Nekusarudza vafambisi vevashanyi vane ungwaru, unogona kuona kuti kushanya kwako kune zvakwakanakira nharaunda nenharaunda. Kubva pakufamba uchitungamirirwa nemusango rakasvibira rinonaya mvura yakawanda kusvika pakufamba igwa uchitevedza nzizi dzinomonereka, chiitiko chega chega mukana wekudzidza nekubatsira mukuedza kwekuchengetedza.
Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya
Semuongorori wetsika, iwe unozotorwa moyo nerunako runofema uye mhuka dzesango dzeMaasai Mara National Reserve mu. Kenya. Iyi inokatyamadza nzvimbo inochengeterwa haingori musha kune dzakasiyana siyana mhuka dzesango asi zvakare inopa unoshamisa mukana wekunyudza iwe muhupfumi hweMaasai tsika.
Hezvino zvimwe zvikonzero nei Maasai Mara National Reserve ichifanira kunge iri pane yako bhaketi runyorwa:
- Tsika dzeMaasai: Vanhu vechiMaasai idzinza rinozivikanwa netsika nemagariro avo akasiyana. Kushanya kunzvimbo inochengeterwa mhuka kunopa mukana wakasarudzika wekudyidzana nevaMaasai uye kudzidza nezve mararamiro avo anonakidza. Kubva pazvipfeko zvavo zvine simba uye zvirukwa zvakaomarara kusvika kumadhanzi nenziyo dzinonakidza, uchawana kukoshesa kwakadzama kwenhaka yavo.
- Wildlife Safari: Maasai Mara National Reserve inozivikanwa pasi rose nekuda kwemhuka dzesango dzinoshamisa. Gadzirira kuti utange madhiraivha anonakidza kwaunogona kuona inofananidzira Big Five - shumba, nzou, nyati, ingwe uye zvipembere. Mapani akakura emusango munogarawo nyungu, mbizi, twiza, mbira, uye marudzi eshiri akawanda. Gadzirira kushamiswa sezvaunopupurira denderedzwa rehupenyu richiitika pamberi pemeso ako.
Kunyangwe iwe uri kutsvaga kunyudzwa kwetsika kana chiitiko chisingakanganwike chemhuka dzesango, Maasai Mara National Reserve inazvo zvese. Gadzirira kukwezvwa nemashura echisikigo uye inoyevedza tsika yeMaasai parwendo rwako runotevera.
Zvitsuwa zveGalapagos, Ecuador
Gadzirira kutanga chiitiko chisingakanganwike paunenge uchiongorora zvitsuwa zveGalapagos, Ecuador uye uwane mhuka dzesango dzakasiyana uye zvishamiso zvakasikwa. Zvitsuwa zveGalapagos zvinozivikanwa nekuedza kwavo kuchengetedza tsika uye kusiyana kunoshamisa kwemaruva nemhuka zvisingawanikwe kumwe paPasi.
Kana zvasvika pakuchengetedza tsika, zvitsuwa zveGalapagos zvinozvitora zvakanyanya. Zvitsuwa izvi iUNESCO World Heritage saiti uye paki yenyika, ichivimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwavo nekuchengetedza. Nharaunda yenzvimbo iyi inoshingairira kuchengetedza nhaka yakasiyana yezvitsuwa, paine mirau yakasimba kuti ideredze kukanganiswa kwevanhu nemamiriro ekunze. Kuzvipira uku mukuchengetedza tsika kunobvumira vashanyi kuona runako rwezvitsuwa uye nzvimbo dzisina kubatwa.
Imwe yemadhirowa makuru ezvitsuwa zveGalapagos ndeyekusiyana kunoshamisa kwemhuka dzesango dzinowanikwa pano. Kubva kuhombe hombe nemaiguana emugungwa kusvika kumabhuru ane makumbo ebhuruu uye mapenguin eGalapagos, zvitsuwa izvi zvinogara kumarudzi akawanda anoshamisa emhuka. Nekutya vanhu kushoma, zvisikwa izvi zvakasiyana zvinopa chiitiko chepedyo uye chemunhu chisingaenzaniswi chero kupi zvako munyika.
Pamusoro pemhuka dzesango, zvitsuwa zveGalapagos zvinozvirumbidza nekuunganidza kunoshamisa kwemaruva. Kuparadzaniswa kwezvitsuwa izvi kwakatungamirira kukushanduka-shanduka kwemarudzi akawanda emiti anogara aripo, zvichiita kuti ive paradhiso yezvemiti. Kubva kucacti kusvika kumangrove, zvinomera pazvitsuwa zvakasiyana-siyana sekunaka kwaro.
Vatsvagiri vetsika vanotanga kurongedza izvozvi!
Makorokoto pakupedza rwendo rwako rwekuongorora tsika!
Wanga uchiziva here kuti Tembere dzeAngkor muCambodia dzinogamuchira vanopfuura mamirioni maviri vashanyi gore rega rega? Ndihwo huchapupu hwerunako rwavo runokwezva uye kukosha kwenhoroondo.
Kunyangwe ukasarudza kudzungaira mumatongo ekare kana kushamiswa nezvishamiso zvechisikigo, nzvimbo idzi gumi neshanu dzinopa zviitiko zvinosiya maitiro asingaperi.
Saka rongedza mabhegi ako, vhura pfungwa dzako, uye rega hupfumi hwenyika hwetsika hukutungamirire pachiitiko chisingakanganwike.
Kufara kuongorora!
